"...bump, bump, bump...here is Edward Bear, coming down the stairs now on the back of his head. It is, as far as he knows, the only way of coming downstairs, but sometimes he feels that there really is another way, if only he could stop bumping for a moment and think of it."
January 18, 1882 - A.A. Milne, Creator of Winnie-the-Pooh, was Born Today
Today, eighty-two years after it was first published, Winnie-the-Pooh remains one of the best-selling children's books of all time. Alan Alexander (A.A.) Milne, the creator of this wildly popular cast of characters - which includes Winnie-the-Pooh, Owl, Eeyore, Rabbit, Kanga and Roo, and of course, Piglet - was born in Hampstead, London on this day in 1882. Milne was a gifted child, teaching himself to read at age two and to write soon there after.

He would become a prolific author, playwright, and poet; penning novels and collections of short stories for both children and adults, and over two dozen plays. A.A.Milne is best remembered for his two collections of stories for children - Winnie-the-Pooh and House at Pooh Corner - which have sold over 40 million copies in English and have been translated into dozens of other languages, making Pooh one of the most recognized and beloved characters around the world.

Milne and his wife Daphne would settle on Cotchford Farm in Sussex, England with their young son Christopher Robin. This bucolic landscape would inspire the beautiful realm of wonder and adventure - the 100 Acre Woods - that Christopher Robin would explore with Pooh and Piglet, and their stuffed friends.

"...bump, bump, bump...here is Edward Bear..." - is how we are introduced to Christopher Robin and his stuffed-toy bear. However, Winnie begins with a real bear cub brought to England by a Canadian infantry lieutenant on his way to the first World War. Lt.Harry Colebourn would name the cub Winnie in honor of his hometown - Winnipeg, Manitoba - and it would become the brigade's mascot. Colebourn gave the bear cub to the London Zoo when his brigade departed for France. Winnie was a popular attraction at the zoo, and was a favorite of the young Christopher Robin, who would rename Edward, his stuffed-toy bear, after Winnie and a favorite goose on the Cotchfold Farm - Winnie-the-Pooh.

Winnie-the-Pooh was soon joined by Eeyore and Piglet in the nursery, and later by Kanga and Roo, and finally by Tigger. Rabbit and Owl were woodland creatures of the farm that caught the attention of Christopher Robin. A.A.Milne's stories would be inspired by his son's play with the stuffed animals and around the farm.
Generations have grown up loving Pooh and his friends. Milne's Pooh books are timeless, and fancifully illustrated by E.H.Shepard in the original printings. Shepard would illustrate many of the children's books and poetry written by Milne.

(colored plate from the 1954 edition)
In 1966, the rights to Winnie-the-Pooh and the other characters would be sold to Walt Disney. The characters would then take on new dimensions in illustration as well as in other media and marketing projects. Pooh and Piglet have also been used to explain the concepts of Taoism in the books - The Tao of Pooh and The Te of Piglet - by Benjamin Hoff. All pretty heady stuff for a "silly old bear".

"While Eeyore frets...
...and Piglet hesitates
...and Rabbit calculates
...and Owl pontificates
Pooh...just is."
*beginning quote from"Winnie-the-Pooh", ending quote from "The Tao of Pooh" by Benjamin Hoff, all illustrations are by H.E.Shepard, including the "Tao of Pooh" cover which has been modified by B.Hoff - stuffed animals photo by H.Ries, images were scanned from my copies of these books*